jamaica history timeline

1656: British colonists settle at Port Morant; most die from disease. 1655 - The British take over Jamaica. Jamaica Land Discovered In 1492, Jamaica was discovered by Europeans when Christopher Columbus sailed to the New World. 1958- Jamaica joined the federation of the West Indies, which was an association of 10 British Island territories in which Jamaica and Trinidad were the largest. Meanwhile English and S… ... Jamaica History Timeline created by payton steinke. 2007 September - Jamaica Labour Party wins general elections, Bruce Golding becomes PM. 56,514 people are reading stories on the site right now. 1503-1504: A shipwreck strands Columbus on the island’s north coast St. Ann’s Bay. Gloria, now St. Ann’s Bay. 1835: Small groups of Germans arrive in Jamaica in Seaford Town. Opposition leads a day of protest over price increases for utilities and public transport. 1678: First mention of slave uprising. The ancient history of Jamaica is vague, but we do know enough of perhaps what we need. 1838: Slavery officially abolished in Jamaica. 1655 The English invade Jamaica As mentioned by Lester Spaulding (one of the more prominent figures in RJR’s history) during an interview published by the Jamaica Gleaner on July 21, 2010, “RJR used to be called Jamaica Broadcasting Company and when the Government decided to start the Jamaica Broadcasting Corporation [JBC], we had to change our name to RJR to make way for the new station” (2). 1884 - New constitution marks the initial revival of local autonomy. 600-1000 AD: Arawak Indians arrived in Jamaica from South America This occurred on his second voyage to the West Indies. 1598: The Spanish governor proposes a separate area for the Arawak Indian 1494: Columbus made his first visit to Jamaica conditions. 1655 - Jamaica is captured by the British. 1870 - Banana plantations set up as the sugar cane industry declines in the face of competition from European beet sugar. 1999 July - Government orders the army to patrol the streets of Kingston following a massive increase in crime. 1494: Columbus made his first visit to Jamaica 1992 - Manley retires on health grounds and is succeeded by Percival J Patterson. 1999 April - Violent protests take place against a 30% increase in fuel prices. They were also joined by immigrants from the Middle East, primarily what is now Lebanon (although, in Jamaica, these residents are known as “Syrians.”) Jamaica has been an independent nation since 1962. 1988: Hurricane Gilbert hits Jamaica. It lies 630 kilometres north-east of mainland Central America. 1795: Second Maroon War. 1760: Slave uprising in St. Mary led by Tacky, a runaway slave. 1670 - Jamaica formally ceded to the British in accordance with the Treaty of Madrid. population, which was quickly diminishing due to disease and hard labor See more Film timelines. 2000 A new century finds Jamaica Producers gaining recognition as Eastern Banana Estates becomes the first farm in Jamaica and the Caribbean to receive ISO 9002 certification. 2005 September - Prime Minister PJ Patterson says he will step down by April 2006. 2006 October - Government survives a confidence vote in parliament over the ruling party's acceptance of a campaign donation from a Netherlands-based oil company. 1960: Tourism industry begins. 2004 March - Ousted former Haitian president Jean-Bertrand Aristide takes up temporary asylum, prompting an angry response from the new Haitian government. The explorer stays at Santa 1980 - Edward Seaga becomes prime minister after his JLP wins general elections. "; Bob Marley: The international face of Jamaican music, The capital Kingston has endured earthquakes and fires, Michael Manley was prominent in Jamaican politics for 40 years, Son of national hero Norman Manley, the premier at independence, Premier 1972 - 1980, declared "Socialism is Love", Returned to power in 1989, softening his rhetoric, Gang rivalry, drugs trade contribute to high murder rate, How the world's oldest clove tree defied an empire, Why Royal Ballet principal Sergei Polunin quit, BBC News Updated every minute of every day, Tourists flock to 'Jesus's tomb' in Kashmir. In History. Montego Bay. Other ethnic groups including Syrians, Lebanese, and Jews By 1958, Jamaica became a key member of the British-sponsored West Indies Federation. Manley, however, chooses to continue Seaga's policy course. 1838-1917: Large migration of Indians into Jamaica. 1961 - Jamaica withdraws from the Federation of the West Indies. A TIMELINE OF JAMAICA. 2002 March - Britain's Privy Council - final court of appeal for Jamaica and other former colonies - decides to halt executions in some Caribbean countries, where capital punishment is supported as a deterrent to violent crime. 1831: Hanging of Sam Sharpe, leader of last great slave rebellion, in The recorded history of Jamaica may be roughly divided into six periods: The first period may be said to date from Columbus’ arrival in the island in 1494 to the destruction of … 1865 - The British ruthlessly put down the Morant Bay rebellion, staged by freed slaves in response to acute hardship, and force the local legislature to surrender its powers; Jamaica becomes a crown colony. Public timelines; ... Feb 14, 1492. 1509 - Jamaica occupied by the Spaniards under a licence from Columbus's son; much of the indigenous Arawak community dies off from exposure to European diseases; African slaves brought in to work on the sugar plantations. 1988 - Jamaica badly hit by Hurricane Gilbert. Let’s dive in. 1670: Peace of Madrid officially puts Jamaica under British rule. ... Jamaican History Timeline created by genny7198. 1494 - Christopher Columbus sights Jamaica. This diversity became the foundation of Jamaica’s constitution at independence in 1962 with the island’s motto becoming ‘Out of Many, One People’. The most significant facts about History of Jamaica in interactive timeline full of images, videos, and quotations Jamaica : History. 1962 - Jamaica becomes independent within the British Commonwealth with Alexander Bustamante of the Jamaica Labour Party (JLP) as prime minister. Then in 1654 Oliver Cromwell, ruler of England decided to try and capture Spanish colonies in the Caribbean. Jun 10, 1950. This is a short version of what happened to the people on the Island we now called Jamaica. 1534 The Spanish move to Villa de la Vega. 1972 - Michael Manley becomes prime minister following an impressive victory by the PNP in the general elections and pursues a policy of economic self-reliance. Jamaica History Timeline Maroons. Early Jamaica. 2004: Hurricane Ivan hits Jamaica on its way to Grand Cayman. 1961- Jamaica voted in a Referendum to secede from the Federation of the West Indies and to achieve Independence. In keeping with its history of seizing opportunities, the Company enters the Jamaican snack market with its own brand of banana chips -Jamaica Best. Columbus found Jamaica Jamaica History Christopher Columbus found Jamaica on his second voyage on May 5, 1494 Mar 1, 1509. 1993 - PNP returned to office with an increased majority. ... Jamaica History Timeline created by AlexAlHerzh. Jamaica History Timeline Jamaica is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles, in the Caribbean. 2012 January - On taking up office, Mrs Simpson-Miller says that 50 years after Jamaica gained its independence from Britain, it is time for the country to break with the British monarchy and become a republic. Jamaica’s national football team, known locally as the Reggae Boyz, made history as the first Jamaican to qualify for the World Cup in France 1988. Most Popular Now | 56,514 people are reading stories on the site right now. Prime Minister PJ Patterson criticises the move. US grants Seaga government substantial aid. 1962: Jamaica becomes independent country. had to work without pay. 1494: Columbus made his first visit to Jamaica. 2004 September - Hurricane Ivan - described as the biggest in living memory - pounds the island, destroying thousands of homes. History of Jamaica. island. 1690-1739: First Maroon War fought across the island as British fight He sent an expedition under Robert Venables and William Penn. Timeline: 600-1000 AD: Arawak Indians arrived in Jamaica from South America. JAMAICAN HISTORY I . 1980: Elections result in hundreds of deaths in violent protests across A timeline created with Timetoast's interactive timeline maker. 1989 - PNP ousts JLP in elections, returning Michael Manley as prime minister. Period: Feb 14 , 1492. to ... See more History timelines. 1834: Slavery brought to an end. 1503-1504: A shipwreck strands Columbus on the island’s north coast during the explorer’s fourth expedition. 1998 - PNP wins a third term; increase in violent crime reported as the economy deteriorates. BBC Jamaican History TImeline A good introduction into Jamaican history that can be quickly checked is the BBC's Jamaica History timeline. Jamaica History Timeline. 1509: The first Spanish colony is established in Jamaica in what is now It is quite heavy on 20th century political history, not surprising, considering it is 50 years since independence in 2012. into Cockpit Country. 2002 October - Prime Minister PJ Patterson's People's National Party wins general elections, ushering in fourth successive term in office for party and third term for incumbent premier. Great for checking the dates and the sequence of events. 800 AD A people called the Arawaks lived in Jamaica. 600-1000 AD: Arawak Indians arrived in Jamaica from South America. 2001 July - Troops and armoured vehicles move in to restore order in the capital, Kingston, after three days of unrest leave at least 27 people dead. They landed in May 1655 and the Spanish retreated inland. The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Kingston, Jamaica This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. 2008 November - Parliament votes to keep the death penalty, as Jamaica struggles to contain one of the world's highest murder rates. Its close neighbours are Haiti, to the east, and Cuba, to the north. History . Duke Reid Duke Reid "The Trojan" ran one of the most popular sound systems in Jamaica in the 1950s called Duke Reid's the Trojan. Click here or Jamaica History Timeline Led by Brazilian coach Rene Simoes, the Reggae Boyz took the title of the first English speaking Caribbean country to … 1494-1692 COLUMBUS TO THE DESTRUCTION OF PORT ROYAL. In History. On May 5, 1494 Christopher Columbus, the European explorer, who sailed west to get to the East Indies and came upon the region now called the West Indies, landed in Jamaica. 1690: First significant slave uprising in Clarendon; many slaves escape 1510 The first Spanish settlers arrive in Jamaica. 1494 Christopher Columbus lands in Jamaica. The Jamaica Music Museum (Kingston)-This museum chronicles the history and evolution of the island’s music, from mento and ska to reggae, dub and dancehall. The proposal fails. The original inhabitants of Jamaica are the Arawaks, believed to … A timeline created with Timetoast's interactive timeline maker. He proceeds to privatise state enterprises and to distance Jamaica from Cuba. 600 – 1494 I hope that I can do this history justice and give you enough insight into Jamaica’s past, without overwhelming you with too many details. Jamaica timeline A chronology of key events: 1494 - Christopher Columbus sights Jamaica. They were stone age farmers. In History. There are mountains and plateaus to the interior and east of the island. No Arawaks remain alive He is extradited to the US.2011 October - Andrew Holness takes over as premier, after Golding quits, citing the ''Dudus'' Coke affair. From the Tainos to Independence. Two elements, sugar and slavery, made Jamaica one of the world’s most valuable possessions for over 150 years. Jamaica is a large island in the Caribbean Sea. 1958 - Jamaica becomes a member of the British-sponsored Federation of the West Indies. 2003 January - UK introduces visa requirement for Jamaicans entering UK; London says move is intended to tackle illegal immigration. For treatments of the island in its regional context, see West Indies and history of Latin America. This timeline shows an interactive journey through Jamaica's rich and ever-shifting musical history; encompassing it's birth, growth and myriad of characters that has made it a genre admired by the world. 1517 African slaves are imported into Jamaica. 1513: Enslaved Africans arrive in Jamaica. ... 1958 - Jamaica becomes a member of the British-sponsored Federation of the West Indies. 1962 - … A timeline created with Timetoast's interactive timeline maker. 1655: British troops invade and take over Jamaica. By Tim Lambert. during the explorer’s fourth expedition. 1976 - The PNP wins another term following elections marked by violence and proceeds to nationalise businesses and build closer ties with Cuba. Jamaica was discovered in 1494 and settled by the Spanish in the early 16th century. 1961 - Jamaica withdraws from the Federation of the West Indies. May 5, 1494. 1944 - Universal adult suffrage introduced; new constitution providing for a popularly-elected House of Representatives promulgated. Christopher Columbus Discovers Jamaica On his second voyage to the New World Christopher Columbus discovered Jamaica. Peter Tosh Memorial Park (Westmoreland)- This memorial (overseen by Tosh’s mother) includes his mausoleum, a small museum/gift shop and memorabilia of the legend’s life. 2010 May-June - Dozens killed in operation to arrest alleged drug lord Christopher "Dudus" Coke. You can … Managing Director of the National Export-Import Bank of Jamaica (EXIM Bank), Lisa Bell (left), presents a cheque for $310,000 to Vice Principal of The Salvation Army School for the Blind and Visually Impaired, Sherine Gordon (right), during the Bank’s ‘Carolling in … 1520: Jamaica begins to cultivate sugarcane. 2011 December - Portia Simpson-Miller from the People's National Party wins a snap general election. She succeeds PJ Patterson to become Jamaica's first female PM in March. For four years after this event, slaves Jamaica - Jamaica - British rule: In 1655 a British expedition under Admiral Sir William Penn and General Robert Venables captured Jamaica and began expelling the Spanish, a task that was accomplished within five years. They attacked the island of Hispaniola in April 1655 but they were driven off so they sailed to the weakly defended island of Jamaica. The Tainos. on the island. 1938 - Serious riots caused by unemployment and resentment against British racial policies; People's National Party (PNP) founded by Norman Manley. He claimed the island for the king and queen of Spain. For 5 years they fought a guerrilla war against the English but they were crushed at the battle of Rio Bueno in 1660. The first inhabitants of Jamaica probably came from islands to the east in two waves of migration. 1692: Port Royal suffers a catastrophic earthquake and thousands die. Start with a map of the route Christopher Columbus took that led to the discovery Jamaica, then follow the timeline of important events. 1958 - Jamaica becomes a member of the British-sponsored Federation of the West Indies. May 1, 1494. Jamaica has a long and rich history which is very difficult to condense into a few paragraphs. How could a Jamaican born Police Inspector; Lecturer, Naturalist also Explorer as the first man to cross the John Crow Mountains, and the Author of "Untrodden Jamaica-1890" & "The story of a West Indian Policeman-47 years in the Jamaica Constabulary-1927". Much appreciation and thanks to 'Mammy', my belated great grand mother (my childhood mother), I garnered valuable knowledge in relation to Jamaica's post-emancipation history and the dynamics of life then. 1959- The country was granted full internal self-government. By the end of the century, the Tainos, Jamaica's very first people, were considered extinct. Jamaica - Jamaica - History: The following history of Jamaica focuses on events from the time of European contact. On August 6, 1962, at a midnight ceremony witnessed by Britain’s Princess Margaret and U.S. Vice president Lyndon Johnson, the British Union Jack was lowered; the new black, gold and green Jamaican flag was raised and Jamaica became an independent nation. 1692 - Port Royal, once the busiest trading centre of the British West Indies and infamous for general debauchery, is devastated by an earthquake. ... See more History timelines capture Spanish colonies in the face of competition from European beet sugar of! Timeline: 600-1000 AD: Arawak Indians arrived in Jamaica JLP in elections, Bruce Golding becomes PM increases utilities. They attacked the island and in 1670 gained formal control plantations set up as biggest..., believed to … History murder rates Jamaica from South America for over 150.... 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